1、 Development and application of PVD (titanium plating) technology
PVD(物理气相沉积)技术在二十世纪七十年代末,开端应用在提高机械力学性能的硬质膜方面,制备的薄膜 具有高硬度、低摩擦系数、很好的耐磨性和化学稳定性等优点。最初在高速钢刀具范畴的成功应用引起了世 界各国工具制造业的高度重视,人们在开发高性能、高牢靠性涂层设备的同时,也在硬质合金、**类刀具中 停止了更加深入的涂层应用研究。PVD工艺对环境无不利影响,契合现代绿色制造的开展方向。
镀钛工艺处置温度可控制在150~500℃以下,因此镀钛工艺可用于多种材质基体的涂层,不仅具有多姿多彩 的装饰效果,更重要的是采用PVD技术可使涂层具有优异的理化特性,大幅度强化基体表面诸如硬度、摩擦 系数等物理特性指标。
二、离子真空镀膜技术的特点和用途
真空离子镀钛应用的就是PVD技术。
金属在特定环境下(压力,温度,电磁场等)与各种气体(氩气,氮气,氧气及乙炔气等)发生综协作用形成等 离子体,经过减速后,等离子体涌向被镀工件表面,形成结实的膜层。该镀钛膜层细密平均,结合力强,硬 度高,防腐耐磨,具有良好的导电性和自光滑性能,同时色泽丰厚多样,因此真空镀钛不仅是提高材料使用 性能的有力手段,在装饰上同样是提升层次,提高附加值的最佳选择。
This article is from:http://www.newstar-china.com/
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